하월곡동영어ⓘ 일대일과외로 자신감쑥쑥~! 그러나 노력하다 보면 성적 변화를 체감할 수 있는 과목이오니, 하월곡동영어과외포기하지 말고 끝까지 하월곡동영어과외공부하는 것을 추천 드려요!! and appointing a U.S. Supreme Court justice. ⓘHe enhanced the powers of the presidency when he defied the powerful New York senator Roscoe Conkling by appointing William H. Robertson to the lucrative post of Collector of the Port of New York, starting a fracas that ended with Robertson's confirmation and Conkling's resignation from the Senate. Garfield advocated agricultural technology, ⓘan educated electorate, and civil rights for African Americans. He also proposed substantial civil service reforms; those reforms were eventually passed by Congress in 1883 and signed into law by his successor, Chester A. Arthur, as the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act. On July 2, 1881, Garfield was shot at the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad Station in Washington D.C. by Charles J. Guiteau, a disappointed and delusional office seeker. The ⓘwound was not immediately fatal for Garfield, but he died on September 19, 1881 from infections caused by his doctors. Guiteau was executed for the murder of Garfield in June 1882. Contents 1 Childhood and early life 2 Education, ⓘmarriage and early career 3 Civil War 3.1 Buell's command 3.2 Chief of staff for Rosecrans 4 Congressional career 4.1 Election in 1862; Civil War years 4.2 Reconstruction 4.3 Tariffs and finance 4.4 Crédit Mobilier scandal; Salary Grab 4.5 Minority leader; Hayes administration 4.6 U.S. Senate election, 1880 4.7 Legal career and other activities 5 Presidential ⓘelection of 1880 5.1 Republican nomination 5.2 Campaign against Hancock 6 Presidency, 1881 6.1 Cabinet and inauguration 6.2 Supreme Court nomination 6.3 Reforms 6.4 Civil rights and education 6.5 Foreign policy and naval reform 6.6 Administration and cabinet 7 Assassination 7.1 Guiteau and shooting 7.2 Treatment and death 8 Funeral, memorials and commemorations 9 Legacy and historical view 10 See also 11 Notes 12 References 13 ⓘWorks cited 14 Further reading 15 External links Childhood and early life A log cabin with a statue and a tree in front Replica of the log cabin in Moreland Hills, Ohio where Garfield was born James Garfield was born the youngest ⓘof five children on November 19, 1831, in a log cabin in Orange Township, now Moreland Hills, Ohio. Orange Township had been in the Western Reserve until 1800, and like many who settled there, Garfield's ancestors were from New England, his ancestor, Edward Garfield immigrating from Hillmorton, Warwickshire, England, to Massachusetts in ⓘaround 1630. James' father Abram had been born in Worcester, New York, and came to Ohio to woo his childhood sweetheart, Mehitabel Ballou, only to find her married. He instead wed her sister Eliza, who had been born in New Hampshire. James was named for an older brother, who died in infancy.[2] In early 1833, Abram and Eliza Garfield joined the Church of Christ, a decision that would help shape their youngest son's life.[3] Abram ⓘGarfield died later that year; his son was raised in poverty in a household led by the strong-willed Eliza.[4] James was her favorite child, and the two remained close for the rest of his life.[5] Eliza Garfield remarried
